Orbital Collision Avoidance — Orbitraz

Orbitraz replaces this with a fully autonomous, economically aligned system. Every conjunction event becomes an opportunity for optimized, rewarded action — not a cost center that erodes mission value.

Experience Collision Avoidance in Action

Try our interactive simulation or explore the collision cost framework to understand the economics of orbital safety.

Orbital Collision Avoidance — How Orbitraz Prevents Satellite Collisions

Deep dive into Orbitraz's real-time orbital collision avoidance system — conjunction detection, risk scoring, autonomous maneuver optimization, and debris cascade prevention.

How Orbitraz detects collision risks in real-time, computes optimal avoidance maneuvers, and prevents debris cascades using autonomous smart contracts and tokenized incentives.

Real-time conjunction detection, autonomous maneuver optimization, and debris cascade prevention — making every avoidance maneuver the safest and most fuel-efficient path available.

The truth layer ingests positional telemetry from all participating satellites and cross-references against the full catalog of tracked objects. Conjunction screening runs continuously, not in batch cycles, identifying threats as soon as orbital geometry creates risk.

Every conjunction event is assigned a multi-factor risk score combining probability of collision (Pc), miss distance, relative velocity, object size, and downstream debris cascade potential. This scoring goes far beyond simple Pc thresholds used by legacy systems.

Smart contracts compute multiple avoidance trajectory options in real-time. Each option is scored on fuel efficiency, orbital lifetime impact, re-entry risk, and cascade mitigation. The optimal path is recommended to the operator or executed autonomously if pre-authorized.

After maneuver execution, the system verifies the new orbital state, confirms risk elimination, calculates the actual efficiency improvement achieved, and distributes $ORBT rewards accordingly. The full event record is stored immutably on-chain.

Two satellites from different mega-constellations enter a close-approach scenario at 550 km altitude. The Orbitraz protocol coordinates between both operators' smart contracts, determining which satellite should maneuver based on fuel reserves, orbital lifetime, and downstream re-entry timing. The maneuver is executed with zero human intervention in under 4 hours.

Two geostationary satellites sharing a longitude slot experience a station-keeping conflict during a solar storm period that degrades tracking accuracy. Orbitraz's probabilistic model accounts for the increased ephemeris uncertainty, recommends a conservative but fuel-efficient spacing adjustment, and records the coordination event for regulatory compliance.